In the
article, ‘Building with bamboo,’ Ghavami and Garcia (2017) stated that bamboo
can be safely substituted for conventional construction materials such as steel
and cement, which are polluting and “high-energy-demanding” materials. There
are enough scientific information to increase the use of bamboo for
construction industries posited from research and development since 1970s.
Moreover, an issue of ICE Structures and Buildings has presented papers
on improving the mechanical characterization and standardization of the bamboo
material. The author used multiple
research to support using bamboo culms to replace wood, concrete and steel. Apart from its environmental benefits, bamboo also
creates economic incentives for farmers to develop bamboo plantations and use
the bamboo for their daily activities. The authors implied that energy saving
and conservation of our earth limited resources can reduce in environmental
pollution with the use of bamboo in construction industry. While the
author only state one disadvantage on the material as the building for
construction, there are many advantages that will outnumber the disadvantage.
One of the nature that bamboo has in
its material that can be in the construction can be applied in the construction
industry its for durability and strength. Test has been carried out and shown
that bamboo has better tensile strength than other materials as its fibers run
axially. In the article, “The big advantage of a bamboo is 100 times cheaper
than carbon fiber, but it has potentially the same strength.” With the
comparison being made, it is clear that bamboo has an advantage over other
materials. Moreover, bamboo is proven to be resistance to strong winds and
earthquake. Since the weight of bamboo is low, by using the law of physics formulae
of the force acting on the bamboo can be derived from the equation, mass of the
bamboo by the acceleration from the earthquake. Furthermore, its elasticity
proficiency has made itself know for it. Thus, bamboo will be in demand where areas
are prone to earthquake.
Another advantage
of bamboo as a material is that it is efficient and sustainable. It is a plant
that is easy and extremely fast growing, without the need of extra water. Due
to bamboo being hollow, their light weight allows easy transportation and
accessible to store at anywhere. This means that fewer vehicle deliveries and
less taxing on the labours in construction. In addition, the perks of being
easy to plant allows the wild grass to grow rapidly. Bamboo itself have high resistance
to fire, it is able withstand temperature up to 4000ᵒ Celsius. When sustainability calls
for it, bamboo would suffice the intention as bamboo poses no danger to health
or pollution to the environment.
Lastly, when
it comes to construction, money is always the factor, thus bamboo is claimed to
be cheaper than other materials. With the capability of rapid growth cycle,
bamboo is easily available. Easy access to bamboo makes the material
affordable. “It’s relative cheap to work with as well, since you can cut it
with simple tools, such as a machete.” With that being said, cost of work
labour is cheap, and the overall expenses will be low as well. Ironically, with
the materials being economical, bamboo are use to make the most luxurious
structures and space.
According
to the article, there are so many advantages of
using bamboo as a material for construction, the amazing versatility of bamboo
is no secret to green revolution. Builders and architects will gain knowledge
of the good use of bamboo as a material where if can be form into different
building components. Therefore, it is non-questionable that building with
bamboo will fail in construction.
Cross References:
Bamboo as a
Building Material – its Uses and Advantages in Construction Works
https://theconstructor.org/building/bamboo-as-a-building-material-uses-advantages/14838/
https://theconstructor.org/building/bamboo-as-a-building-material-uses-advantages/14838/
Stephane Schroder (2010) ,The Reality about Building with Bamboo
Advantages of Building with Bamboo
Stephane Schroder (2008), Advantages of Building with Bamboo
Bamboo: a Great Building Material Gets Even (2011),The Permaculture Research Institute
Zach Williams Kirei (2017), 5 benefits of building a home with bamboo
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